What Is Frozen Shoulder?
Tissue covers and connects the bones, ligaments, and tendons of your shoulder joint.
When this tissue thickens or scar tissue forms, it squeezes the joint and makes it harder to move your shoulder.
Frozen shoulder causes
Doctors have yet to pinpoint the exact causes of frozen shoulder. They do know the process involves thickening and contracture of the capsule surrounding the shoulder joint.
Frozen shoulder risk factors and complications
Some health problems or injuries can increase your risk of frozen shoulder.
Treatment that requires you to restrain arm motion can increase your frozen shoulder risk.
These might include treatments for:
- Broken bones
- Torn rotator cuffs
- Stroke
- Surgery
Also at a higher risk for frozen shoulder are people who have chronic health issues such as:
- Diabetes
- Thyroid disease
- Heart or vascular disease
- Parkinson's disease
Most cases of frozen shoulder clear up over time.
But, some people may have complications from frozen shoulder. Motion may not return fully and they might still have a small amount of stiffness, even after years.
At UPMC Sports Medicine, we offer frozen shoulder treatments to relieve your symptoms and get you back in action.
Learn more about frozen shoulder
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